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Emergency Management > Severe Weather > When Caught In A Winter Storm
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When Caught In A Winter Storm
Outside
Find Shelter:
- Try to stay dry
- Cover all exposed body parts
No shelter:
- Build a lean-to, windbreak or snow cave for protection from the wind
- Build a fire for heat and to attract attention
- Place rocks around the fire to absorb and reflect the heat
Melt snow for drinking water:
- Eating snow will lower your body temperature
In a Vehicle
Stay in vehicle:
- You will become quickly disoriented in wind-driven snow and cold
- Run the motor about 10 minutes each hour for heat
- Open the window a little for fresh air to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning
- Make sure the exhaust pipe is not blocked
Be visible to rescuers:
- Turn on the dome light at night when running the engine
- Tie a colored cloth, preferably red, to your antenna or door
- After snow stops falling, raise the hood to indicate you need help
Exercise:
- From time to time, move arms, legs, fingers and toes vigorously to keep blood circulating and to keep warm
Inside
Stay inside:
- When using alternate heat from a fireplace, wood stove, space heater, etc., use fire safeguards and properly ventilate.
No heat:
- Close of unneeded rooms
- Stuff towels or rags in cracks under doors
- Cover windows at night
- Eat and drink. Food provides the body with energy for producing its own heat. Keep the body replenised with fluids to prevent dehydration.
- Wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing. Remove layers to avoid overheating, perspiration and subsequent chill.
When Caught In A Winter Storm
Outside
Find Shelter:
- Try to stay dry
- Cover all exposed body parts
No shelter:
- Build a lean-to, windbreak or snow cave for protection from the wind
- Build a fire for heat and to attract attention
- Place rocks around the fire to absorb and reflect the heat
Melt snow for drinking water:
- Eating snow will lower your body temperature
In a Vehicle
Stay in vehicle:
- You will become quickly disoriented in wind-driven snow and cold
- Run the motor about 10 minutes each hour for heat
- Open the window a little for fresh air to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning
- Make sure the exhaust pipe is not blocked
Be visible to rescuers:
- Turn on the dome light at night when running the engine
- Tie a colored cloth, preferably red, to your antenna or door
- After snow stops falling, raise the hood to indicate you need help
Exercise:
- From time to time, move arms, legs, fingers and toes vigorously to keep blood circulating and to keep warm
Inside
Stay inside:
- When using alternate heat from a fireplace, wood stove, space heater, etc., use fire safeguards and properly ventilate.
No heat:
- Close of unneeded rooms
- Stuff towels or rags in cracks under doors
- Cover windows at night
- Eat and drink. Food provides the body with energy for producing its own heat. Keep the body replenised with fluids to prevent dehydration.
- Wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing. Remove layers to avoid overheating, perspiration and subsequent chill.
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